ELECTRICAL CONTROL AND PROTECTION SYSTEM (ECPS)
Smarter, Safer, and More Integrated Electrical Systems
The digitalization of industrial electrical systems is transforming the way plants, utilities and critical infrastructure manage protection, control and monitoring. Conventional hardwired architectures are being replaced by IED-based solutions built around communication standards such as IEC 61850, enabling faster response times, centralized supervision and a significant reduction in installation complexity.
In our latest whitepaper, EOHM examines the architecture and key components of an Electrical Control and Protection System (ECPS): from intelligent electronic devices (IEDs) and substation communication protocols, to automatic transfer systems (ATS), fault monitoring, SCADA integration and cybersecurity frameworks aligned with IEC 62443 and NIS2.
The document also addresses the emerging paradigm of Centralized Protection & Control (CPC), where virtualization technologies enable vendor-independent, scalable protection architectures.extending system lifecycle and simplifying engineering across the entire installation.
Key topics:
IEC 61850 architecture and GOOSE communication
IED-based control architecture: protection, control and monitoring
Automatic transfer systems: relay-based vs. high-speed tranfer systems (HSTS)
Fault monitoring and disturbance recording: centralized oscillographic analysis
HMI / SCADA: supervision, alarming, event logging and multi-system integration
Cybersecurity for OT/ICS environments: IEC 62443, IEC 62351 and NIS2
Centralized Protection & Control (CPC): software-driven architecture, Merging Units and virtualized platforms (VPC)
Download the Whitepaper
Download the whitepaper and learn how to structure your plant’s electrical system to operate with greater safety, integration and control.
EOHM© 2026

